Salesforce

International Inquiries - The Basics

« Go Back

Information

 
Article Number000006068
Customer Information

 

To begin an international inquiry, which could result in an international claim, please visit File an International Claim. For more information on the processes, continue using this article.

 

Learning about international inquiries and claimsStarting an international inquiryAfter initiating an international inquiry

Did you send an item from the US to a foreign country and it was missing contents, damaged, or lost or was it received outside the guaranteed delivery date? Or did you, in the US, receive an item from a foreign country in a similar condition or state?

You or the sender in a foreign country may be able to file an international claim for the insured value of the item or request a refund of the postage or extra services fee(s) from the country of origin.

Before the claim process can begin, the international inquiry process must first be initiated at the country of origin within a certain time frame and completed. 

  1. An international inquiry is filed by a customer to see if an item sent using an international service has been received in good condition. If you are just starting out, you most likely have only filed an inquiry.
  2. If the results of your inquiry determine the item was lost, missing contents or damaged, then your case will be sent to the claim process. A claim is a request for an indemnity payment that resulted from loss, missing content, or damage to insured items. 

Your next steps depend on:

  1.   1.   Whether the item was shipped to or from the United States
  2.   2.   The mail class of the item
  3.   3.   What has happened to the item
  4.   4.   When the filing period for an international inquiry begins and expires for a mail class

Use the Scenario table below to find out what you should do.

Note: If you do not know the mail class of the item: 

 

SCENARIO

YOU ARE THE

NEXT STEPS

The item:

  • Is damaged, lost, or missing contents
  • Is not insured and does not have indemnity (First Class Mail International Service or First Class Package International Service)

US Sender

We apologize, but USPS does not accept inquiries for uninsured items and items without indemnity.

Non-US Sender

The non-US sender should find out what can be done through their foreign postal administration.

The item:

  • Is damaged, lost, or missing contents
  • Is not insured and does not have indemnity (First Class Mail International Service or First Class Package International Service)
  • Has been Returned to Sender

US Sender

We apologize, but an inquiry cannot be created for uninsured items and items without indemnity.

Non-US Sender

The non-US sender should find out what can be done through their foreign postal administration.

The item:

  • Is damaged, lost, or missing contents
  • Is insured and/or has indemnity

US Sender

The US sender will need to create an inquiry through USPS

Non-US Sender

The sender of the item will need to create an inquiry with their foreign postal administration. 

The US recipient will take the item (all its contents and shipping material) to a Post Office to report.

The item:

  • Is damaged, lost, or missing contents
  • Is insured and/or has indemnity
  • Has been Returned to Sender

US Sender

The US sender will need to create an inquiry through USPS and take the item (all its contents and shipping material) to a Post Office for damage verification.

Non-US Sender

The non-US sender should find out what can be done through their foreign postal administration.

The item was delivered late

US Sender

If a Priority Mail Express International® item with Money-Back Guarantee (PMEI-DC) was delivered after the Guaranteed Delivery Date (GDD), create an inquiry.

PMEI, PMI, Registered Mail, FCMI, FCPIS, and M-bag items do not have a guaranteed date of delivery.

Non-US Sender

If the item has a guaranteed delivery date, the non-US Sender must initiate an inquiry with their postal administration.

Back to top icon

Learning about International Inquiries and Claims

 

 

Why do I have to submit an international inquiry before I can file a claim?Is there a charge for filing an inquiry on international mail items?
After mailing, how long should I wait to file an international inquiry? 


Why do I have to submit an international inquiry before I can file a claim?

The Universal Postal Union, which governs the exchange of international mail, requires that an inquiry be submitted before a claim can be processed.

The postal administration of the destination country can investigate to determine if the item was delivered and whether it was damaged.
 

Is there a charge for filing an inquiry on International Mail?

No, there is no charge.
 

After mailing, how long should I wait to file an international inquiry?

Please allow sufficient time for the item to be delivered before initiating an inquiry. See the Filing Period Table for information about when to file an inquiry based on the international service used.

You will also want to check the status of your package before filing an inquiry.

MAIL TYPE OR SERVICE

WHEN TO FILE (FROM MAILING DATE)

No Sooner Than

No Later Than

Restrictions

Priority Mail Express International with Money-Back Guarantee (PMEI-DC)3 days30 days
  • 3-30 days to submit an inquiry for postage refund for late delivery
  • 3-90 days to file an inquiry for loss, damaged, or missing contents
Priority Mail Express International® (PMEI)3 days90 daysOnline inquiries can only be initiated by the US sender.
Priority Mail International® (PMI) for all countries except Canada7 days6 monthsOnline inquiries can only be initiated by the US sender
Priority Mail International® (PMI) for Canada10 days6 monthsOnline inquiries can only be initiated by the US sender
Registered Mail® Service International7 days6 monthsOnline inquiries can only be initiated by the US sender
First Class Mail International® (FCMI)Not eligibleNot eligibleInquiries are not accepted for letters sent without Registered Mail service
First Class Package International Service® (FCPIS)Not eligibleNot eligibleInquiries cannot be processed online for parcels sent without Registered Mail service
M-bagNot eligibleNot eligibleInquiries are not accepted for M-bag items

Back to top icon

Starting an international inquiry

 

 

If you used the Scenario Table above, then you have already: 

  1.    I.   Determined what the US sender or non-US sender should do
  2.   II.   Determined the mail class of your item
  3.  III.   Determined the status of your item (missing contents, damaged, lost, received late, etc.)
  4.  IV.   Checked the filing period to determine if your international item is still eligible for an inquiry

Before you start your international inquiry, you will also need to: 

  1.   V.   Gather your documents
  2.  VI.   Review filing options and file the inquiry 


Gather your documents

The Postal Service asks that you provide information regarding the mailing, including but not limited to the following:

REQUIRED DOCUMENTS TO FILE

Regardless of mail class, you'll need to have the following information about your package:

  • The USPS Tracking number that appears on the receipt 
  • The sender’s name, mailing address, e-mail address, and telephone number 
  • The addressee’s name and mailing address
  • The addressee’s e-mail address and telephone number, if available
  • The date of the mailing, weight, postage paid, and additional fees, if applicable
  • A description of the contents 
  • Evidence of Mailing
  • Evidence of Value
See File an International Claim for further information.


Filing an international inquiry / claim

If you meet the above requirements, there are two options to file an inquiry: Online or By Phone.

FILING INTERNATIONAL INQUIRIES OPTIONS

OnlineBy Phone

To initiate an online inquiry at https://www.usps.com/help/international-claims.htm, you must:

To initiate an inquiry by phone you must:

  • Be the US sender
  • Call the USPS Customer Care Center 1-800-222-1811 within the time limits listed by service.
  • Hours of Operation
    Monday – Friday: 8 AM – 8:30 PM ET
    Saturday: 8 AM – 6 PM ET
    Federal Holidays: CLOSED

Processing an inquiry

Once you provide the relevant mailing information and/or documentation online or by telephone, the Postal Service® will correspond with the appropriate foreign post and advise you of the results of the inquiry. If initiated online, the Postal Service will update the online inquiry.

To check the status of an inquiry, click here.

Back to top icon

After initiating an international inquiry

How do I check the status of my international inquiry?How do I check the status of my claim?Who receives the claim payment?
How do I appeal a claim that was denied?If my claim is denied a second time, what is the next step?Return to Sender package not received or received damaged or missing contents
Lost item recovered after a claim has been paid, and reimbursing USPS  

 

OnlineBy Phone

Online claims are recommended for convenience and speedier processing:

  • You can submit your inquiry online 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year
  • Check your inquiry or claim status online at your convenience
  • Processing time is significantly less for inquiries submitted online
  • No need to complete paper claim forms, in most instances, claims are processed automatically online

 

When there is a determination that an item is eligible for a claim, the International Research Group will change the claim status to “Claim Sent for Review” and notify the customer by email.

 

For damage or loss claims, you will not receive a paper claims form by mail; the process is completed online. The only exception is for PMEI postage refunds. The indemnity process, if applicable, is completed online automatically, however a PS Form 3533 will be sent to you for the postage refund portion only if it qualifies. You will need to take the PS Form 3533 to your local Post Office for the postage refund to be processed. 

 

No further action will be required from you once the inquiry is sent to Claims. Claims will review the investigation to determine if the claim will be approved or denied.

 

You can also review the status of your inquiry by logging in to USPS.com and viewing your “Inquiry History”.

If the inquiry is:

  • Approved, you will receive an email of its approval. A check will be mailed to the address you provided.
  • Determined not to be eligible for a claim, an email will be sent with a status update specific to the results of your inquiry.

For Return to Sender packages:

If your online inquiry is closed due to the package being Returned to Sender, you will receive an email with instructions. If the item has not been returned to you within 30 days from the date of your email, or the package has been returned to you damaged, and you would like to file a claim, please sign into your USPS.com account. Click on HELP > Filing a Claim > International Shipments > Inquiry History > Click on the Case Number > Select Reopen Case and follow the prompts. 

 

If the item was returned to you damaged or with missing contents, take the package to any Post Office as soon as possible. The item, the mailing container, wrapping, packaging, and any other contents, should be presented to the Post Office representative. 

After the investigation of the inquiry has been completed and it has been determined that you are eligible for a claim, a packet will be mailed.

The packet will include a letter of instruction on how to complete and submit the claim. Once the claim packet is received by the Accounting Service Center, the claim process will begin.

Back to top icon

How do I check the status of my international inquiry?

You can check the status of an international inquiry submitted online by:

Logging into your USPS.com® registered account by clicking on the following link: https://www.usps.com/help/claims.htm.

  • At a minimum, you will need the following information:
    • USPS.com® log-in credentials
    • Tracking number

You can check the status of an international inquiry submitted by phone by:

Calling 1-800-222-1811 and speaking with a Customer Care Center agent.

  • At a minimum, you will need to provide the following information:

 

How do I check the status of my claim?

You can check the status of a claim submitted online by:

Logging into your USPS.com® registered account by clicking on the following link: https://www.usps.com/help/claims.htm.

  • At a minimum, you will need the following information:
    • USPS.com® log-in credentials
    • Tracking number

You can check the status of a claim submitted by phone by:

Contacting the Accounting Helpdesk at 1-866-974-2733.

  • Hours of operation are Monday - Friday, 8:00 am to 8:00 pm ET (7:00 am to 7:00 pm CT).
  • At a minimum, you will need to provide the following information:
    • Your name
    • Tracking number
    • Original mailing date

Back to top icon

Who receives the claim payment?

Claims are paid as follows:

Priority Mail Express International® claims

Paid by the country of origin to the sender. Payments to US senders will be made by the U.S. Postal Service.


International Registered Mail® items claims

Paid by the country of origin to the sender. Payments to US senders will be made by the U.S. Postal Service.

If the Registered Mail item is not delivered or has been delivered with contents totally missing or contents totally damaged, indemnity plus postage is paid.

Note: The sender may waive the right to payment, in writing, in favor of the addressee. Payment in such cases will be made by the destination postal administration.


Priority Mail International® items claims

Paid by the country of origin to the sender. Payments to US senders will be made by the U.S. Postal Service.

Note: The sender may waive the right to payment, in writing, in favor of the addressee. Payment in such cases will be made by the destination postal administration.


Claims for items delivered in damaged condition or with missing contents

Paid by the country of origin to the sender. Payments to US senders will be made by the U.S. Postal Service.

Note: The sender may waive the right to payment, in writing, in favor of the addressee. Payment in such cases will be made by the destination postal administration.


Claims for items mailed from foreign countries that are lost or that are delivered in damaged condition or with missing contents

Paid by the origin postal administration to the sender.

Note: The sender may waive the right to payment, in writing, in favor of the U.S. addressee. In such cases, the U.S. Postal Service pays the U.S. addressee.


For information about refunds for postage and fees, see International Mail Postage Refunds. 

Back to top icon

How do I appeal a claim that was denied?

If your claim is denied, you may appeal the decision if either:

 

If claim was filed ONLINE

If claim was filed BY PHONE

In dispute of the denial

To start an appeal:

  1. Go to the Inquiry History page.
  2. Select the inquiry.
  3. Enter additional information you want considered and resubmit.

For a denied claim, you may appeal a decision by filing a written appeal within 60 days of the date of the original decision to the following address:

ACCOUNTING SERVICES
INTERNATIONAL CLAIM APPEALS
PO BOX 80146
ST. LOUIS, MO 63180-0146

In your appeal, please:

  • Explain why your case should be reviewed.
  • Make sure that proof of value, evidence of mailing and insurance coverage for the article have been submitted.

Insufficient payment

For a check sent in an amount less than the insured amount, you may submit a check protest appeal by filing a written appeal within 60 days of the date of the check to the following address:

ACCOUNTING SERVICES
CHECK PROTEST
PO BOX 80141
ST. LOUIS, MO 63180-0141


If my claim is denied a second time, what is the next step?

If your claim was filed online, your second appeal will be filed online in the same manner your first appeal was filed. 

If your claim was filed by phone, you may file a final appeal to the Consumer Advocate in writing within 60 days of the date of the denial. In your appeal, please explain why your case should be reviewed. Also, make sure that proof of value, evidence of mailing, and insurance coverage for the article has been submitted.

Submit the appeal to the following address:

CONSUMER ADVOCATE
INTERNATIONAL CLAIMS APPEALS
475 L’ENFANT PLAZA SW
WASHINGTON, DC 20260-2200

Complete details about the international inquiry and international claims processes, including appeals, can be found in the International Mail Manual: Chapter 9 Inquiries, Indemnities, and Refunds.

Back to top icon

Lost item recovered after a claim has been paid, and reimbursing USPS

If a lost item is recovered after payment of a claim, the payee may accept the item and reimburse USPS for the full amount paid if the article is undamaged. If the article is damaged, has depreciated, or has missing contents, the payee may accept it and reimburse USPS in an amount set by the Consumer Advocate, USPS Headquarters. To begin the process of reimbursing payment:

  1. Please contact the Accounting Help Desk:
    • Email helpdeskaccounting-st.louis@usps.gov.
    • Call 1-866-974-2733 
      • You will need to specify "International"
    • Hours of operation are Monday - Friday, from 8:00am to 8:00pm Eastern Time (7:00am to 7:00pm Central Time)
  2. Provide the following required information:
  3. Follow the guidance that is provided by the Accounting Help Desk:
    • Useful addresses to know for:
      Mailing reimbursements to USPS:Questions and concerns regarding recovered articles thought to be damaged, depreciated or missing content:

      Eagan Disbursing Accounting Services
      2825 Lone Oak Parkway
      Eagan, MN 55121-9640

      Consumer Advocate
      U.S. Postal Service
      475 L'Enfant Plaza SW
      Washington, DC 20260-2200

  4. Note: Customers should keep a photo copy of the check and letter for their records.

Back to top icon

Customer Information 2
Customer Information 3
Customer Information 4
Customer Information 5
TitleInternational Inquiries - The Basics
URL NameInternational-Inquiries-The-Basics

Powered by